Awareness or moral judgment?
conscious vs conscience
Meaning, pronunciation, and examples
Conscious means awake or aware. Conscience is your inner sense of right and wrong. Conscience adds an /n/ sound near the end.
Reference accent
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American English
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Word 1
conscious
adjective
Awake, aware, or deliberately noticing something.
US pronunciation
/ˈkɑːnʃəs/
UK IPA
/ˈkɒnʃəs/
Hear three samples
How to pronounce it
End with “shuhs.” Do not add an N sound before the final /s/.
Word 2
conscience
noun
A person’s inner sense of what is morally right or wrong.
US pronunciation
/ˈkɑːnʃəns/
UK IPA
/ˈkɒnʃəns/
Hear three samples
How to pronounce it
Add a clear but light N before the final /s/: “shuhns.”
Sound contrast
How to tell them apart
Both begin KAHN-shuh. Conscious ends directly with /s/. Conscience inserts an /n/ before that final /s/: KAHN-shuhns. Let the tip of your tongue touch behind your upper teeth for the N.
Meaning and usage
What is the difference between conscious and conscience?
Use conscious for physical wakefulness, deliberate awareness, or an intentional choice. Use conscience for the moral feeling that guides behavior or makes someone feel guilty about a choice.
Listen in context
Six example sentences
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Examples with
conscious
- He remained conscious after the fall.
- I became conscious of the background noise.
- Choosing local food was a conscious decision.
Examples with
conscience
- His guilty conscience kept him awake.
- Let your conscience guide the decision.
- She returned the wallet with a clear conscience.
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