Pronunciation contrast

defuse vs diffuse

Meaning, pronunciation, and examples

Defuse means to remove a fuse or make danger and tension less severe. Diffuse as a verb means to spread something in many directions.

American English

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Word 1

defuse

verb

dee-FYOOZ

To remove a fuse or make a dangerous or tense situation less severe.

US pronunciation

/ˌdiːˈfjuːz/

UK IPA

/ˌdiːˈfjuːz/

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Word 2

diffuse

verb

dih-FYOOZ

To spread or cause something to spread widely or in many directions.

US pronunciation

/dɪˈfjuːz/

UK IPA

/dɪˈfjuːz/

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Sound contrast

Hear dee- before dih-

The verb defuse commonly starts with the long EE vowel, while the verb diffuse starts with short “ih.” Some speakers reduce the first vowel of defuse, and the adjective diffuse ends with /s/, so grammatical role and sentence meaning remain necessary.

Direct answer

What is the difference?

Use defuse when preventing an explosion or calming a dangerous situation. Use diffuse when light, gas, information, or another substance spreads or is distributed widely. In the verb pronunciations, both end in FYOOZ; a careful defuse begins with “dee,” while diffuse begins with “dih.”

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6 example sentences

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Examples with

defuse

  1. The technician worked carefully to defuse the device.
  2. A calm explanation helped defuse the argument.
  3. Both sides met privately to defuse the crisis.

Examples with

diffuse

  1. The screen helps diffuse the light across the room.
  2. Oxygen will diffuse through the thin membrane.
  3. The organization hopes to diffuse practical knowledge widely.

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Sources used for this guide

Content and pronunciation reviewed for General American and modern standard British English. Natural speech and usage vary by region, speaker, and context. Last reviewed .